Effect of Phosphorus and Strontium Additions on Formation Temperature and Nucleation Density of Primary Silicon in Al-19 Wt Pct Si Alloy and Their Effect on Eutectic Temperature

FARAJI, Masoumeh, TODD, I. and JONES, H (2009). Effect of Phosphorus and Strontium Additions on Formation Temperature and Nucleation Density of Primary Silicon in Al-19 Wt Pct Si Alloy and Their Effect on Eutectic Temperature. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions. A.,Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science, 40 (7), 1710-1715.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11661-009-9842-0
Link to published version:: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-009-9842-0

Abstract

The influence of P and Sr additions on the formation temperature and nucleation density of primary silicon in Al-19 wt pct Si alloy has been determined, for small volumes of melt solidified at cooling rates _T of ~0.3 and 1 K/s. The proportion of ingot featuring primary silicon decreased progressively with increased Sr addition, which also markedly reduced the temperature for first formation of primary silicon and the number of primary silicon particles per unit volume �Nv: When combined with previously published results, the effects of amount of P addition and cooling rate on �Nv are in reasonable accord with �Nv� _T ¼ ðp=6fÞ1=2 109 [250 � 215 (wt pct P)0.17]�3, where �Nv is in mm�3, _T is in K/s, and f is volume fraction of primary silicon. Increased P addition reduces the eutectic temperature, while increased Sr appears to generate a minimum in eutectic temperature at about 100 ppmw Sr.

Item Type: Article
Research Institute, Centre or Group - Does NOT include content added after October 2018: Materials and Engineering Research Institute > Structural Materials and Integrity Research Centre > Centre for Infrastructure Management
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-009-9842-0
Page Range: 1710-1715
Depositing User: Helen Garner
Date Deposited: 13 Aug 2013 13:24
Last Modified: 18 Mar 2021 04:24
URI: https://shura.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/7250

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