To which world regions does the valence–dominance model of social perception apply?

JONES, Benedict C., DEBRUINE, Lisa M., FLAKE, Jessica K., LIUZZA, Marco Tullio, ANTFOLK, Jan, ARINZE, Nwadiogo C., NDUKAIHE, Izuchukwu L.G., BLOXSOM, Nicholas G., LEWIS, Savannah C., FORONI, Francesco, WILLIS, Megan L., CUBILLAS, Carmelo P., VADILLO, Miguel A., TURIEGANO, Enrique, GILEAD, Michael, SIMCHON, Almog, SARIBAY, S. Adil, OWSLEY, Nicholas C., JANG, Chaning, MBURU, Georgina, CALVILLO, Dustin P., WLODARCZYK, Anna, QI, Yue, ARIYABUDDHIPHONGS, Kris, JARUKASEMTHAWEE, Somboon, MANLEY, Harry, SUAVANSRI, Panita, TAEPHANT, Nattasuda, STOLIER, Ryan M., EVANS, Thomas R., BONICK, Judson, LINDEMANS, Jan W., ASHWORTH, Logan F., HAHN, Amanda C., CHEVALLIER, Coralie, KAPUCU, Aycan, KARAASLAN, Aslan, LEONGÓMEZ, Juan David, SÁNCHEZ, Oscar R., VALDERRAMA, Eugenio, VÁSQUEZ-AMÉZQUITA, Milena, HAJDU, Nandor, ACZEL, Balazs, SZECSI, Peter, ANDREYCHIK, Michael, MUSSER, Erica D., BATRES, Carlota, HU, Chuan-Peng, LIU, Qing-Lan, LEGATE, Nicole, VAUGHN, Leigh Ann, BARZYKOWSKI, Krystian, GOLIK, Karolina, SCHMID, Irina, STIEGER, Stefan, ARTNER, Richard, MUES, Chiel, VANPAEMEL, Wolf, JIANG, Zhongqing, WU, Qi, MARCU, Gabriela M., STEPHEN, Ian D., LU, Jackson G., PHILIPP, Michael C., ARNAL, Jack D., HEHMAN, Eric, XIE, Sally Y., CHOPIK, William J., SEEHUUS, Martin, AZOUAGHE, Soufian, BELHAJ, Abdelkarim, ELOUAFA, Jamal, WILSON, John P., KRUSE, Elliott, PAPADATOU-PASTOU, Marietta, DE LA ROSA-GÓMEZ, Anabel, BARBA-SÁNCHEZ, Alan E., GONZÁLEZ-SANTOYO, Isaac, HSU, Tsuyueh, KUNG, Chun-Chia, WANG, Hsiao-Hsin, FREEMAN, Jonathan B., OH, Dong Won, SCHEI, Vidar, SVERDRUP, Therese E., LEVITAN, Carmel A., COOK, Corey L., CHANDEL, Priyanka, KUJUR, Pratibha, PARGANIHA, Arti, PARVEEN, Noorshama, PATI, Atanu Kumar, PRADHAN, Sraddha, SINGH, Margaret M., PANDE, Babita, BAVOLAR, Jozef, KAČMÁR, Pavol, ZAKHAROV, Ilya, ÁLVAREZ-SOLAS, Sara, BASKIN, Ernest, THIRKETTLE, Martin, SCHMIDT, Kathleen, CHRISTOPHERSON, Cody D., LEONIS, Trinity, SUCHOW, Jordan W., OLOFSSON, Jonas K., JERNSÄTHER, Teodor, LEE, Ai-Suan, BEAUDRY, Jennifer L., GOGAN, Taylor D., OLDMEADOW, Julian A., BALAS, Benjamin, STEVENS, Laura M., COLLOFF, Melissa F., FLOWE, Heather D., GÜLGÖZ, Sami, BRANDT, Mark J., HOYER, Karlijn, JAEGER, Bastian, REN, Dongning, SLEEGERS, Willem W.A., WISSINK, Joeri, KAMINSKI, Gwenaël, FLOERKE, Victoria A., URRY, Heather L., CHEN, Sau-Chin, PFUHL, Gerit, VALLY, Zahir, BASNIGHT-BROWN, Dana M., JZERMAN, Hans I., SARDA, Elisa, NEYROUD, Lison, BADIDI, Touhami, VAN DER LINDEN, Nicolas, TAN, Chrystalle B.Y., KOVIC, Vanja, SAMPAIO, Waldir, FERREIRA, Paulo, SANTOS, Diana, BURIN, Debora I., GARDINER, Gwendolyn, PROTZKO, John, SCHILD, Christoph, ŚCIGAŁA, Karolina A., ZETTLER, Ingo, O’MARA KUNZ, Erin M., STORAGE, Daniel, WAGEMANS, Fieke M.A., SAUNDERS, Blair, SIROTA, Miroslav, SLOANE, Guyan V., LIMA, Tiago J.S., UITTENHOVE, Kim, VERGAUWE, Evie, JAWORSKA, Katarzyna, STERN, Julia, ASK, Karl, VAN ZYL, Casper J.J., KÖRNER, Anita, WEISSGERBER, Sophia C., BOUDESSEUL, Jordane, RUIZ-DODOBARA, Fernando, RITCHIE, Kay L., MICHALAK, Nicholas M., BLAKE, Khandis R., WHITE, David, GORDON-FINLAYSON, Alasdair R., ANNE, Michele, JANSSEN, Steve M.J., LEE, Kean Mun, NIELSEN, Tonje K., TAMNES, Christian K., ZICKFELD, Janis H., ROSA, Anna Dalla, VIANELLO, Michelangelo, KOCSOR, Ferenc, KOZMA, Luca, PUTZ, Ádám, TRESSOLDI, Patrizio, IRRAZABAL, Natalia, CHATARD, Armand, LINS, Samuel, PINTO, Isabel R., LUTZ, Johannes, ADAMKOVIC, Matus, BABINCAK, Peter, BANÍK, Gabriel, ROPOVIK, Ivan, COETZEE, Vinet, DIXSON, Barnaby J.W., RIBEIRO, Gianni, PETERS, Kim, STEFFENS, Niklas K., TAN, Kok Wei, THORSTENSON, Christopher A., FERNANDEZ, Ana Maria, HSU, Rafael M.C.S., VALENTOVA, Jaroslava V., VARELLA, Marco A.C., CORRAL-FRÍAS, Nadia S., FRÍAS-ARMENTA, Martha, HATAMI, Javad, MONAJEM, Arash, SHARIFIAN, MohammadHasan, FROHLICH, Brooke, LIN, Hause, INZLICHT, Michael, ALAEI, Ravin, RULE, Nicholas O., LAMM, Claus, PRONIZIUS, Ekaterina, VORACEK, Martin, OLSEN, Jerome, GIOLLA, Erik Mac, AKGOZ, Aysegul, ÖZDOĞRU, Asil A, CRAWFORD, Matthew T., BENNETT-DAY, Brooke, KOEHN, Monica A., OKAN, Ceylan, GILL, Tripat, MILLER, Jeremy K., DUNHAM, Yarrow, YANG, Xin, ALPER, Sinan, BORRAS-GUEVARA, Martha Lucia, CAI, Sun Jun, TIANTIAN, Dong, DANVERS, Alexander F., FEINBERG, David R., ARMSTRONG, Marie M., GILBOA-SCHECHTMAN, Eva, MCCARTHY, Randy J., MUÑOZ-REYES, Jose Antonio, POLO, Pablo, SHIRAMAZU, Victor KM, YAN, Wen-Jing, CARVALHO, Lilian, FORSCHER, Patrick S., CHARTIER, Christopher R. and COLES, Nicholas A. (2021). To which world regions does the valence–dominance model of social perception apply? Nature Human Behaviour.

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Link to published version:: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-020-01007-2

Abstract

Over the past 10 years, Oosterhof and Todorov’s valence–dominance model has emerged as the most prominent account of how people evaluate faces on social dimensions. In this model, two dimensions (valence and dominance) underpin social judgements of faces. Because this model has primarily been developed and tested in Western regions, it is unclear whether these findings apply to other regions. We addressed this question by replicating Oosterhof and Todorov’s methodology across 11 world regions, 41 countries and 11,570 participants. When we used Oosterhof and Todorov’s original analysis strategy, the valence–dominance model generalized across regions. When we used an alternative methodology to allow for correlated dimensions, we observed much less generalization. Collectively, these results suggest that, while the valence–dominance model generalizes very well across regions when dimensions are forced to be orthogonal, regional differences are revealed when we use different extraction methods and correlate and rotate the dimension reduction solution.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: ShareIt link: https://rdcu.be/cc2Ce
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-020-01007-2
SWORD Depositor: Symplectic Elements
Depositing User: Symplectic Elements
Date Deposited: 06 Jan 2021 11:47
Last Modified: 04 Jul 2021 01:18
URI: https://shura.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/27915

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