MALDI MSI separation of Same Donor’s fingermarks based on time of deposition—a proof-of-concept study

FRISCH, Kim, NIELSEN, Kristine Lykke and FRANCESE, Simona (2023). MALDI MSI separation of Same Donor’s fingermarks based on time of deposition—a proof-of-concept study. Molecules, 28 (6): 2763.

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Abstract

Despite the advent of DNA profiling, fingerprints still play an important role in suspect identification. However, if single crime scene marks may be challenging to identify, overlapping fingermarks, understandably, pose an even greater challenge. In the last decade, mass spectrometry-imaging methods have provided a possible solution to the separation of fingermarks from two or more donors, based on the differential chemical composition. However, there are no studies attempting to separate overlapping marks from the same donor. This is important in relation to fingermark deposition at different times, which could be critical, for example, to ascertain legitimate access to the scene. In the work presented here, we investigate whether Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionisation Mass Spectrometry Imaging can separate the same donor’s fingermarks deposited at different times based on intra-donor fingermark composition variability. Additionally, the hypothesis that the different times of deposition could be also determined was investigated in the view of linking the suspect at the scene at different times; the dating window of MALDI MSI within the selected molecular range was explored. Results show that it is possible to separate overlapping fingermarks from the same donor in most cases, even from natural marks. Fresh marks (0 days) could be separated from those of fourteen days of age, though the latter could not be distinguished from the set aged for seven days. Due to the use of only one donor, these are to be considered preliminary data, though findings are interesting enough to warrant further investigation of the capabilities and limitations of this approach using a larger cohort of donors.

Item Type:	Article
Contributors:	Editor - Quintas, Alexandre Editor - Ahmad, Samir Editor - Ferreira, Carla
Additional Information:	** Article version: VoR ** From MDPI via Jisc Publications Router ** Licence for VoR version of this article: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ** Peer reviewed: TRUE ** Acknowledgements: Acknowledgments: Katie Kennedy (formerly of Sheffield Hallam University, presently affiliated to the University of Liverpool) is gratefully acknowledged for training Kim Frisch on the use of the HTX M3+ sprayer and the Synapt G2 HDMS. **Journal IDs: eissn 1420-3049 **Article IDs: publisher-id: molecules-28-02763 **History: published_online 19-03-2023; accepted 18-03-2023; rev-recd 16-03-2023; collection 03-2023; submitted 17-02-2023
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Article, MALDI MSI, overlapping, fingermarks, age
Identification Number:	https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28062763
SWORD Depositor:	Colin Knott
Depositing User:	Colin Knott
Date Deposited:	06 Apr 2023 10:53
Last Modified:	06 Apr 2023 10:53
URI:	https://shura.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/31742

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