Mapping 123 million neonatal, infant and child deaths between 2000 and 2017

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BURSTEIN, Roy, HENRY, Nathaniel J., COLLISON, Michael L., MARCZAK, Laurie B., SLIGAR, Amber, WATSON, Stefanie, MARQUEZ, Neal, ABBASALIZAD-FARHANGI, Mahdieh, ABBASI, Masoumeh, ABD-ALLAH, Foad, ABDOLI, Amir, ABDOLLAHI, Mohammad, ABDOLLAHPOUR, Ibrahim, ABDULKADER, Rizwan Suliankatchi, ABRIGO, Michael R. 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N., REZAEI, Satar, REZAPOUR, Aziz, RIAHI, Seyed Mohammad, RIBEIRO, Ana Isabel, ROEVER, Leonardo, RORO, Elias Merdassa, ROSER, Max, ROSHANDEL, Gholamreza, ROSHANI, Daem, ROSTAMI, Ali, RUBAGOTTI, Enrico, RUBINO, Salvatore, SABOUR, Siamak, SADAT, Nafis, SADEGHI, Ehsan, SAEEDI, Reza, SAFARI, Yahya, SAFARI-FARAMANI, Roya, SAFDARIAN, Mahdi, SAHEBKAR, Amirhossein, SALAHSHOOR, Mohammad Reza, SALAM, Nasir, SALAMATI, Payman, SALEHI, Farkhonde, ZAHABI, Saleh Salehi, SALIMI, Yahya, SALIMZADEH, Hamideh, SALOMON, Joshua A., SAMBALA, Evanson Zondani, SAMY, Abdallah M., SANTRIC MILICEVIC, Milena M., JOSE, Bruno Piassi Sao, SARASWATHY, Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer, SARMIENTO-SUÁREZ, Rodrigo, SARTORIUS, Benn, SATHIAN, Brijesh, SAXENA, Sonia, SBARRA, Alyssa N., SCHAEFFER, Lauren E., SCHWEBEL, David C., SEPANLOU, Sadaf G., SEYEDMOUSAVI, Seyedmojtaba, SHAAHMADI, Faramarz, SHAIKH, Masood Ali, SHAMS-BEYRANVAND, Mehran, SHAMSHIRIAN, Amir, SHAMSIZADEH, Morteza, SHARAFI, Kiomars, SHARIF, Mehdi, SHARIF-ALHOSEINI, Mahdi, SHARIFI, Hamid, SHARMA, Jayendra, SHARMA, Rajesh, SHEIKH, Aziz, SHIELDS, Chloe, SHIGEMATSU, Mika, SHIRI, Rahman, SHIUE, Ivy, SHUVAL, Kerem, SIDDIQI, Tariq J., SILVA, João Pedro, SINGH, Jasvinder A., SINHA, Dhirendra Narain, SISAY, Malede Mequanent, SISAY, Solomon, SLIWA, Karen, SMITH, David L., SOMAYAJI, Ranjani, SOOFI, Moslem, SORIANO, Joan B., SREERAMAREDDY, Chandrashekhar T., SUDARYANTO, Agus, SUFIYAN, Mu’awiyyah Babale, SYKES, Bryan L., SYLAJA, P. N., TABARÉS-SEISDEDOS, Rafael, TABB, Karen M., TABUCHI, Takahiro, TAVEIRA, Nuno, TEMSAH, Mohamad-Hani, TERKAWI, Abdullah Sulieman, TESSEMA, Zemenu Tadesse, THANKAPPAN, Kavumpurathu Raman, THIRUNAVUKKARASU, Sathish, TO, Quyen G., TOVANI-PALONE, Marcos Roberto, TRAN, Bach Xuan, TRAN, Khanh Bao, ULLAH, Irfan, USMAN, Muhammad Shariq, UTHMAN, Olalekan A., VAHEDIAN-AZIMI, Amir, VALDEZ, Pascual R., VAN BOVEN, Job F. M., VASANKARI, Tommi Juhani, VASSEGHIAN, Yasser, VEISANI, Yousef, VENKETASUBRAMANIAN, Narayanaswamy, VIOLANTE, Francesco S., VLADIMIROV, Sergey Konstantinovitch, VLASSOV, Vasily, VOS, Theo, VU, Giang Thu, VUJCIC, Isidora S., WAHEED, Yasir, WAKEFIELD, Jon, WANG, Haidong, WANG, Yafeng, WANG, Yuan-Pang, WARD, Joseph L., WEINTRAUB, Robert G., WELDEGWERGS, Kidu Gidey, WELDESAMUEL, Girmay Teklay, WESTERMAN, Ronny, WIYSONGE, Charles Shey, WONDAFRASH, Dawit Zewdu, WOYCZYNSKI, Lauren, WU, Ai-Min, XU, Gelin, YADEGAR, Abbas, YAMADA, Tomohide, YAZDI-FEYZABADI, Vahid, YILGWAN, Christopher Sabo, YIP, Paul, YONEMOTO, Naohiro, LEBNI, Javad Yoosefi, YOUNIS, Mustafa Z., YOUSEFIFARD, Mahmoud, YOUSOF, Hebat-Allah Salah A., YU, Chuanhua, YUSEFZADEH, Hasan, ZABEH, Erfan, MOGHADAM, Telma Zahirian, BIN ZAMAN, Sojib, ZAMANI, Mohammad, ZANDIAN, Hamed, ZANGENEH, Alireza, ZERFU, Taddese Alemu, ZHANG, Yunquan, ZIAPOUR, Arash, ZODPEY, Sanjay, MURRAY, Christopher J. L. and HAY, Simon I. (2019). Mapping 123 million neonatal, infant and child deaths between 2000 and 2017. Nature, 574 (7778), 353-358. [Article]

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Abstract

Abstract: Since 2000, many countries have achieved considerable success in improving child survival, but localized progress remains unclear. To inform efforts towards United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 3.2—to end preventable child deaths by 2030—we need consistently estimated data at the subnational level regarding child mortality rates and trends. Here we quantified, for the period 2000–2017, the subnational variation in mortality rates and number of deaths of neonates, infants and children under 5 years of age within 99 low- and middle-income countries using a geostatistical survival model. We estimated that 32% of children under 5 in these countries lived in districts that had attained rates of 25 or fewer child deaths per 1,000 live births by 2017, and that 58% of child deaths between 2000 and 2017 in these countries could have been averted in the absence of geographical inequality. This study enables the identification of high-mortality clusters, patterns of progress and geographical inequalities to inform appropriate investments and implementations that will help to improve the health of all populations.

More Information

Open Access URL:

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-019-1545-0

Open Access Version:

Published version

Additional Information:

** From Springer Nature via Jisc Publications Router ** Licence for this article: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ **Journal IDs: pissn 0028-0836; eissn 1476-4687 **Article IDs: publisher-id: s41586-019-1545-0; manuscript: 1545 **History: online 16-10-2019; published_online 16-10-2019; published 10-2019; registration 21-08-2019; accepted 06-08-2019; submitted 28-03-2019

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Article, /692/700/1720, /692/700/478, /706/134, article

Page Range:

353-358

Identifiers

Identification Number:

10.1038/s41586-019-1545-0

ORCID:

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8755-3964