High INtensity Interval Training in pATiEnts with Intermittent Claudication: A Qualitative Acceptability Study

PYMER, Sean, HARWOOD, Amy E., IBEGGAZENE, Said, MCGREGOR, Gordon, HUANG, Chao, NICHOLLS, Adam R., INGLE, Lee, LONG, Judith, ROOMS, Marjorie, CHETTER, Ian C. and TWIDDY, Maureen (2024). High INtensity Interval Training in pATiEnts with Intermittent Claudication: A Qualitative Acceptability Study. Annals of vascular surgery, 102, 17-24.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2023.11.043
Open Access URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/... (Published version)
Link to published version:: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2023.11.043

Abstract

Background

A novel high-intensity interval training (HIIT) program has demonstrated feasibility for patients with intermittent claudication (IC). The aim of this study was to explore patient perspectives of the HIIT program to inform refinement and future research.

Methods

All patients screened and eligible for the 'high intensity interval training in patients with intermittent claudication (INITIATE)' study were eligible to take part in a semistructured interview. A convenience subsample of patients was selected from 3 distinct groups: 1) those who completed the HIIT program, 2) those who prematurely discontinued the HIIT program, and 3) those who declined the HIIT program. Interviews considered patients views of the program and experiences of undertaking and/or being invited to undertake it. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed via thematic analysis.

Results

Eleven out of 31 participants who completed the program and 12 out of 38 decliners were interviewed. No participants who withdrew from the program agreed to interview. The 3 key themes were; personal reflections of the program; program facilitators and barriers; and perceived benefits. Completers enjoyed taking part, reported symptomatic improvement and would complete it again. Practical and psychological barriers exist, such as transport and motivation. Changes to the program were suggested.

Conclusions

Findings support the acceptability of this novel HIIT program, which in combination with the feasibility findings, suggest that a fully powered randomized controlled trial, comparing HIIT to usual-care supervised exercise programs is warranted.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Humans; Intermittent Claudication; Treatment Outcome; Exercise; Motivation; High-Intensity Interval Training; Humans; Intermittent Claudication; High-Intensity Interval Training; Treatment Outcome; Exercise; Motivation; 1103 Clinical Sciences; Cardiovascular System & Hematology; 3201 Cardiovascular medicine and haematology; 3202 Clinical sciences; 3203 Dentistry
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2023.11.043
Page Range: 17-24
SWORD Depositor: Symplectic Elements
Depositing User: Symplectic Elements
Date Deposited: 25 Apr 2024 09:43
Last Modified: 25 Apr 2024 09:45
URI: https://shura.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/33630

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