Parkour as a donor sport for athletic development in youth team sports: insights through an ecological dynamics lens

STRAFFORD, Ben, VAN DER STEEN, Pawel, DAVIDS, Keith and STONE, Joseph (2018). Parkour as a donor sport for athletic development in youth team sports: insights through an ecological dynamics lens. Sports medicine - open, 4, p. 21.

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Abstract

Analyses of talent development in sport have identified that skill can be enhanced through early and continued involvement in donor sports which share affordances (opportunities for action) with a performer's main target sport. Aligning key ideas of the Athletic Skills Model and ecological dynamics theory, we propose how the sport of parkour could provide a representative and adaptive platform for developing athletic skill (e.g. coordination, timing, balance, agility, spatial awareness and muscular strength). We discuss how youth sport development programmes could be (re) designed to include parkour-style activities, in order to develop general athletic skills in affordance-rich environments. It is proposed that team sports development programmes could particularly benefit from parkour-style training since it is exploratory and adaptive nature shapes utilisation of affordances for innovative and autonomous performance by athletes. Early introduction to varied, relevant activities for development of athleticism and skill, in a diversified training programme, would provide impetus for a fundamental shift away from the early specialisation approach favoured by traditional theories of skill acquisition and expertise in sport.

Item Type:	Article
Additional Information:	** From PubMed via Jisc Publications Router. ** History: received 22-02-2018; accepted 02-05-2018.
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Affordances, Athletic Skills Model, Athletic development, Donor sport, Early diversification
Research Institute, Centre or Group - Does NOT include content added after October 2018:	Centre for Sports Engineering Research
Departments - Does NOT include content added after October 2018:	Health and Well-being > Department of Sport
Identification Number:	https://doi.org/10.1186/s40798-018-0132-5
Page Range:	p. 21
SWORD Depositor:	Margaret Boot
Depositing User:	Margaret Boot
Date Deposited:	12 Jun 2018 13:18
Last Modified:	18 Mar 2021 01:10
URI:	https://shura.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/21446

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