Designing parkour-style training environments for athlete development: insights from experienced Parkour Traceurs

STRAFFORD, Ben, DAVIDS, Keith, NORTH, Jamie and STONE, Joseph (2020). Designing parkour-style training environments for athlete development: insights from experienced Parkour Traceurs. Qualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health.

Preview

PDF Strafford, Davids, North and Stone (2020)_Accepted.pdf - Accepted Version All rights reserved. Download (358kB) | Preview

Abstract

Contemporary models of motor learning implicate the value of Parkour-style training as an activity to enrich athletic performance in different sports. We explored Parkour Traceurs’experiential knowledge on the range of physical, perceptual, psychological and social skills that they perceive to be developed during Parkour practice and performance. We also investigated their recommendations on how to design Parkour practice to facilitate the development of foundational performance behaviours. Experienced male Parkour Traceurs(n=14) were interviewed using an open-ended, semi-structured approach, with a two-stage thematic analysis being conducted to identify themes. The analysis identified two dimensions: Skills Developed Through Parkour and Recommendations for Designing Parkour Training Environments. Parkour Traceurs outlined numerous physical (locomotor skills; endurance; strength; agility; balance), perceptual (multi-limb coordination; control precision; rate control; response orientation), psychological (problem solving; stress relief;self-efficacy; risk management) and social (networking; initiative; social perceptiveness;receptiveness to feedback) capacities and skills that could be augmented through Parkour training. Parkour Traceurs explained how indoor Parkour environments should promote creative and exploratory movement behaviours that enable physical conditioning, whilst enhancing decision making and action functionality. Responses suggest that these aims are often achieved by designing a modular practice landscape where Parkour Traceurs manipulate the spacing, orientation and angles of bars and wall set-ups to facilitate the development of different perceptual, cognitive and physical skills. In conclusion, this study provides insights on how affordances offered by a Parkour environment could be integrated into practice to enhance athlete self-regulation and transfer of functional behaviours to team sport performance.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences; 1608 Sociology
Identification Number:	https://doi.org/10.1080/2159676X.2020.1720275
SWORD Depositor:	Symplectic Elements
Depositing User:	Symplectic Elements
Date Deposited:	21 Jan 2020 11:36
Last Modified:	06 Aug 2021 01:18
URI:	https://shura.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/25703

Actions (login required)

View Item

Downloads

Publication Metrics