PALMER, Nicola J. (2015). Kyrgyzstan, tourism. In: JAFARI, Jafar and XIAO, Honggen, (eds.) Springer encyclopaedia of tourism. Springer International Publishing.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
This landlocked state, bordering China, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan (Figure 1), is a post-Soviet centrally independent state that has a democratic government. The country has an area of 198,500 km2 (76,641 mi2) and a 2012 estimated population of 5.6 million (World Bank 2013). It is one of the poorest Central Asian countries and is classified as “low income” in terms of GDP (US$6.5 billion in 2012). Agriculture (19.8 % of GDP) and the services (52.5 % of GDP) are the main economic sectors. Gold production provided more than half of the country’s exports in 2011 and accounted for 12 % of GDP, but production has declined since 2012. Pre-1991, under Soviet rule, tourism in Kyrgyzstan was dominated by trade union-sponsored health tourism around the Issyk-Kul (Ysyk-Kol) region in the northeast of the country (Werner 2003). Lake Issyk-Kul remains a key area (an estimated 70 % of all tourists to Kyrgyzstan visited the area in 2007), but there have been attempts to diversify the country’s tourism focus.
Item Type: | Book Section |
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Research Institute, Centre or Group - Does NOT include content added after October 2018: | Sheffield Business School Research Institute > Service Sector Management |
Departments - Does NOT include content added after October 2018: | Sheffield Business School > Department of Service Sector Management |
Identification Number: | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01669-6_611-1 |
Depositing User: | Nicola Palmer |
Date Deposited: | 31 Jan 2017 10:07 |
Last Modified: | 18 Mar 2021 22:01 |
URI: | https://shura.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/14952 |
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