Transient magneto-micropolar free convection heat and mass transfer through a non-Darcy porous medium channel with variable thermal conductivity and heat source effects

RAWAT, S., BHARGAVA, R. and BEG, O. A. (2009). Transient magneto-micropolar free convection heat and mass transfer through a non-Darcy porous medium channel with variable thermal conductivity and heat source effects. Journal Of Mechanical Engineering Science - Part C, 223 (10), 2341-2355.

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Link to published version:: 10.1243/09544062JMES1483

Abstract

The laminar, fully developed, transient magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convection heat and mass transfer of an electrically conducting micropolar fluid between two vertical plates containing a non-Darcy porous medium with heat generation/absorption and asymmetric wall temperature and concentration has been discussed in this article. A similarity transformation is used to render the problem into a system of coupled, partial, differential equations, which are solved using the finite-element method (FEM). The Solutions are validated with a robust finite difference method (FDM) solver. The present work examines the effect of Darcian parameter, Forchheimer parameter, heat absorption/generation parameter, vortex viscosity parameter, buoyancy ratio parameter, magnetic parameter, and variable thermal conductivity parameter on velocity, angular velocity, temperature and concentration profiles. Space-time graphs of velocity and microrotation are also plotted to provide a better perspective of the flowfield evolution with respect to time. Applications of the study may arise in, for example, packed-bed chemical reactors, materials processing, magnetic field control of chemical engineering transport processes in filter media, purification of hydrocarbons with electromagnetic fields, etc.

Item Type: Article
Research Institute, Centre or Group: Materials and Engineering Research Institute > Polymers Nanocomposites and Modelling Research Centre > Materials and Fluid Flow Modelling Group
Identification Number: 10.1243/09544062JMES1483
Depositing User: Ann Betterton
Date Deposited: 23 Mar 2010 09:23
Last Modified: 23 Mar 2010 09:23
URI: http://shura.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/1332

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